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History of Knox College: 1900 to present

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Students walk through a field of dandelions on campus.

1900 to present

Prepared by By Hermann Muelder, Knox College Historian (through 1963) and the Office of Communications

1900

Thomas McClelland, previously head of Pacific University, becomes eighth President. His administration is particularly characterized by great increases in the material equipment and endowment of the College.

1903Knox seal Veritas

Cyrus Avery, industrialist and Knox Trustee, builds a large house at 640 N. Prairie, which, some 45 years later, would become the official residence for the President of the College.

Knox College adopts a seal (right) with the motto "Veritas."

1908

A new gymnasium is dedicated on Founders' Day. The 50th anniversary of the Lincoln-Douglas Debate is celebrated with President William Howard Taft as principal speaker.

1909

Dr. John Van Ness Standish, a former faculty member and president of Lombard College, donates to Knox property valued at $100,000. Standish also offered to supervise "beautifying the [Knox] campus at no charge." Adjacent to the campus, he donated land to the City of Galesburg for Standish Park. A fund-raising campaign brings $260,000 to the College from the Carnegie Foundation, the General Education Board, alumni, trustees, and friends.

1910

The Academy, a pre-college preparatory school, is discontinued.

1911

George Davis Science Hall is completed.

1912

Seventy-fifth anniversary. The library has 10,000 volumes. The Harvard Exchange Professorship is inaugurated with Albert Bushnell Hart, noted historian, as exchange professor.

1917

Phi Beta Kappa installs a chapter at Knox; it is the first at a liberal arts college in Illinois. Over 650 Knox alumni and students enter the World War. The first issue of The Knox Alumnus is published in October.

1918

James Lukens McConaughy becomes ninth President.

1920

Lyman Kay Seymour Hall is completed, serving as a residence hall and later as the Student Union.

1925

Albert Britt, an Illinois native and 1898 Knox graduate, is elected tenth President.

1928

Henry M. Seymour Library is completed. The Honnold Lectureship is established.

1930

Knox receives the alumni records of Lombard College, which had been forced to close due to economic problems resulting from The Great Depression. Lombard students are allowed to complete their degrees at Knox.

1931

May 16, Friends of Knox College Library is organized.

1933-34

A restoration of the exterior of Old Main is completed, thanks in large part to the initiative of Janet Greig Post. Poet Carl Sandburg, a Galesburg native, speaks at the rededication ceremony. Old Main is named a National Historic Landmark, one of the first sites to receive the designation from the Department of the Interior.

1936

Carter Davidson begins his presidency. At Homecoming, a bell turret commemorating the union of Knox and Lombard traditions is dedicated. December, reconstruction of the interior of Old Main is begun.

1937

The Centenary of Knox is celebrated. In this era of live radio, the festivities include nationwide broadcast of a pageant about the founding of Knox and Galesburg.

1939

The Faculty, by establishing as a general requirement for all freshmen a course on the Middle West, makes the first of a series of extensive revisions of the curriculum. This particular innovation, as it turned out, was interrupted by world events less parochial in character than the culture of a particular region of the United States.

1940

The establishment of a Civil Aeronautics Program anticipates the adjustment of the curriculum to war conditions.

1943

An Air Corps unit is established at Knox and a large part of the College staff and physical facilities is converted to an Air Force training program. One of the "Victory Ships" that transported war materials to Europe is named after Knox.

The Knox-Lombard Fifty Year Club is organized.

1944

A special postwar planning committee of the faculty is appointed to pick up the threads of curricular revision which had been interrupted by the War and to begin deliberations leading to the establishment of a new general education program.

1945

The College moves to accommodate large numbers of returning veterans. In December President Carter Davidson resigns and his administrative duties are assumed by Acting President Harold Way, who has had a leading role in effecting the adjustments of the College to the wartime activities.

1947

Lyndon O. Brown assumes the presidency of Knox College. An economist and marketing expert (in this regard perhaps 50 years ahead of his time in higher education), Brown also comes into conflict with the faculty and resigns after 18 months.

1948

Kellogg McClelland, for many years a trustee, college treasurer and business manager, assumes the acting presidency of the College.

1949

Sharvy G. Umbeck becomes President and at his first Knox faculty meeting announces plans for the new Memorial Gymnasium and the Frank M. Lay Natatorium, the first construction in a very extensive program for rebuilding the College during the next decade. This physical transformation of the College is to include a considerable expansion of the campus land area and the closing of many streets through campus, as well as the erection of many new buildings.

1950

Dean of the College, a new position as chief academic officer, is created and filled by the appointment of Charles Peake.

1950-51

With the encouragement of faculty and administration, the students of Knox establish an Honor System for academic activities. Among the features of the system, faculty do not proctor examinations and the Honor Code is enforced by a student-led Honor Board.

1952

Men students, during the fall, take residence in new dormitory units that are the first in a considerable expansion of the living quarters for men and women during this period.

1954

Following a tragic automobile crash in which several students are killed, the College restricts automobiles for all but a few students. Knox becomes widely known for its ban on student cars, which continues in force for several decades, though is gradually loosened.

1955

A grant of $274,000 from the Ford Foundation assists a program of increasing faculty salaries and indicates the increasing extent to which the activities of the College are influenced by philanthropic foundations of this kind.

1956

As part of a policy to encourage more independent studies, the faculty institutes a greatly-strengthened Honors Program for individual study of an intensive character by selected students.

1958

The College and the community celebrate the centennial of the Lincoln-Douglas debate with a pageant and with symposium attended by many distinguished American historians.

1959

The colleges which for years had comprised the Midwest Athletic Conference now establish a formal educational academic consortium called the Associated Colleges of the Midwest, the programs of which greatly enrich and enlarge the educational opportunities of faculty and students.

1960

The new Student Union together with dining halls for both men and women are put into operation.

1961

The Janet Greig Post Residence for Women is completed, the first women's dormitory to be constructed at Knox since before the Civil War.

1962

Seymour Library, which had been reconstructed and enlarged in 1957-58, adds the 100,000th volume to its collection.

1964

The Eleanor Abbott Ford Center for the Fine Arts is completed, giving Knox superb facilities for art, music and theatre. The theatre facilities are rated among the best at any school in Illinois. The project resulted in another "best" -- the dirt excavated during construction was used to form the Knox Bowl, arguably the best small college football stadium in the nation.

1969

A wind storm damages a large part of the roof of Old Main and bell tower.

1970

Protesting the war in Vietnam, students occupy Old Main.

1971

Science Mathematics Center is opened. After the death of Knox president Sharvy Umbeck in 1973, the building is named in his memory.

1974

Inman Fox, a scholar of Spanish from Vassar College, is named President of the College.

1979

George Davis Hall is renovated for use by the departments of economics, education, modern languages and political science. Alumni Hall, no longer required for classes, is closed. Whiting Hall is no longer needed for residences and is sold to a developer and converted to apartments for senior citizens.

1982

John McCall is named President of the College. A noted scholar of Chaucer, McCall was provost at the University of Cincinnati before coming to Knox.

1987

Knox marks its 150th anniversary with a series of Sesquicentennial Symposia, and inaugurates a major capital campaign.

1992

The Sesquicentennial Capital Development Campaign raises $25 million for a number of capital projects, including the renovation of Seymour Library and construction of T. Fleming Fieldhouse. Exterior renovation is done at Alumni Hall.

1993

Rick Nahm is named President upon the retirement of John McCall. McCall -- selected a "Person of the Week" by ABC TV News with Peter Jennings -- subsequently joins the Peace Corps. McCall and his wife Mary-Berenice McCall spend two years teaching in Turkmenistan before retiring in the US.

Capital improvements are completed across campus, including installation of a fiber-optic computer network and personal computers in all faculty and administrative offices, renovation of the exterior of Old Main, and construction of a new 52-bed residence hall. During a span of four years, enrollment increases from 900 to 1,200 and the size of the faculty increases from 80 to 100.

1994

C-SPAN broadcasts nationally a re-enactment of the Lincoln-Douglas debate (photo, right).

1998

The College launches KnoxNow! a $125-million campaign. Prior to announcing the public phase of the campaign, Knox raises $67 million. Goals include increased endowment, student scholarships, faculty support, academic programs and campus enhancements.

Rick Nahm accepts the senior vice presidency of Colonial Williamsburg. He is succeeded by Richard S. Millman, former provost of Whittier College.

1999

The president's house is formally dedicated as The Ingersoll House, in honor of the Ingersoll family, 20 members of whom have attended Knox, three serving as Trustees of the College.

Nobel laureate Wole Soyinka speaks at Knox and discusses the performance of his play, "Death and the King's Horseman."

2000

Joint admission program with Carl Sandburg College is created.

2001

Alumni Hall renovation proposal is announced.

President Millman announces that he would step down effective September 1, 2001. Roger Taylor, chair of the board of trustees, is named interim president.

Old Main tower and bell are removed for repairs. A time capsule is found inside the tower, dating to the 1969 repairs.

2002

Knox receives Illinois First grant to begin restoration of Alumni Hall.

Roger Taylor is named 18th president of Knox College, filling the post he had held on an interim basis.

2003

Knox receives a grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation to support the implementation of an innovative curriculum redesign that combines the breadth of a classic liberal arts education with the depth of skill and knowledge needed for success in the 21st Century.

2004

A grant from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute is used to create a new major and faculty position in neuroscience, enhance science courses and laboratories, and initiate new science programs for junior high school girls and secondary science teachers.

Knox College is designated a "Freedom Station" by the National Underground Railroad Freedom Center.

2005

Knox becomes the first national liberal arts college in Illinois -- and one of just three in the Midwest -- to eliminate standardized test scores as a requirement for admission.

United States Senator Barack Obama delivers the Commencement address.

Galesburg joins Looking for Lincoln Heritage Coalition, a consortium of Illinois communities that share the legacy of Abraham Lincoln, where Old Main is recognized as the site of the fifth Lincoln-Douglas debate.

2006

The new E. & L. Andrew Fitness Center is dedicated

More than $10 million is received from the estate of Walter Blair Hobbs '25, the largest single gift in College history.

Knox receives a record-breaking number of applications due to the positive experiences of current students, impressive scholarship and teaching of Knox faculty, and public recognition of a liberal arts education as excellent preparation for career success.

2007

Comedian Colbert Challenges Clinton Commencement

The Knox Student Wins Awards

$6.1 million Hamblin Hall Renovation completed in just 10 weeks 

Knox receives $1.3 million Federal Grant to establish new office of institutional research

Peace Corps Launches New Partnership with Knox College

US Senate Committee Approves $300000 Grant

$1-million Commitment to Endowed Chair

$14,480 grant received from the ACI's College Success Network

2008

Knox featured in “Looking Beyond the Ivy League.” 

$30, 000 grant from the Ellen Browning Scripps Foundation supports lab renovations designed for collaboration 

U.S. Senator Dick Durbin awards $490,000 to Looking for Lincoln Heritage Coalition

$1.8 million project to renovate football fields

Work progresses at refurbished Memorial Gymnasium and upgraded Knosher Bowl

Newly refurbished basket ball court named after 24 year-head basket ball coach Tim Heimann

Forbes ranks Knox College 46th in the nation

$30,000 Grant Boosts Geographic Information Systems on Campus

$200,000 from the Arthur Vining Davis Foundations to Expand Classroom Digital Technology Received

Knox College has received a $150,000 grant from the William Randolph Hearst Foundation to fund scholarships for students of color. 

Knox College is expanding digital technology in classrooms across its campus with a grant of $200,000 from the Arthur Vining Davis Foundations.

Three Fulbright Fellowships in 2008 places Knox in the top 50 among all liberal arts colleges

Geology Comes Back to Knox

Knox President Roger Taylor elected Chair of Associated Colleges of the Midwest

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Printed on Friday, November 22, 2024